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Your physician may recommend one or more of the following treatments for acute attacks: The goals of treatment of gout are to reduce the pain associated with acute attacks, to prevent future attacks from occurring, and to avoid the formation of tophi and kidney stones. While the diagnosis may be gout, it could also be an infected joint. If you suddenly develop a painful, red, hot joint, see a physician as soon as possible. Drink an extra 4–5 glasses of water per day.Consume purine-neutralizing foods such as fresh fruits (especially cherries and strawberries), most vegetables, celery juice, and B-complex and C vitamins.Limit alcohol consumption to 2 drinks per day if you are a man and 1 drink per day if you are a woman.Avoid foods high in purines such as anchovies, organ meat, red meat, asparagus, mushrooms, spinach, dried beans (as well as peas and lentils), and cauliflower.Patients with a history of gout should consider the following: Keep the area dry and use an over-the-counter antifungal cream, such as terbinafine or clotrimazole. If this occurs on a toe joint, the area may be more likely to develop a fungal infection (athlete's foot).
What causes gout flare ups skin#
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Gout is caused by elevated levels of uric acid in the blood, due to either increased production of uric acid or decreased excretion of uric acid by the kidney. Uric acid is a substance resulting from the breakdown (metabolism) of purines, which are proteins found in human tissues and in many foods. Most commonly affecting men, gout emerges as the sudden development of swollen, red, hot, tender joints, especially at the big (great) toe, ankle, wrist, and knee.
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Gout, also called gouty arthritis, is a disease of how the body processes nutrients (metabolism) in which crystals of uric acid are deposited in the joints, tendons, and skin.